MIKE: Hi SUE SUE: Hi MIKE, so what happened to you last week? MIKE: Oh, I was sick with the flu. What's this I hear about a big assignment we've got to do? SUE: Well, basically, we've got to find two science experiments to do with a group of eight-year-old children at the local primary school, and we've got to complete it by the end of the week. MIKE: Oh, that sounds like hard work. Where are we supposed to get the ideas for these experiments from? SUE: Well.I managed to get hold of two books from the library. MIKE: Oh, well done! SUE: How about if we take a look at the experiments in this book first and see if anything looks suitable? I can make notes as we go, about equipment and the purpose of the experiments. MIKE: OK, let's see, um, the first experiment is called 'Make your own hovercraft', which sounds very ambitious! Mind you, you only need twenty balloons 【Q21】and a table - you don't need any special engines or anything like that! SUE: What do you do with it all? MIKE: Er, you blow up the balloons and you balance the table on them, upside down of course, and the kids get to ride around on it. You know, the other kids sort of push them around the room. The main purpose is to show how hovercrafts work, and how things hover around on just a cushion of air. SUE: OK, that doesn't sound too bad. MIKE: OK, ready for number two? SUE: Uh-huh. MIKE: Now this one is called Unusual Measures of Lengths', and you basically use lots of paperclips. The kids go around the class measuring things - you know, how long the desk is, and that sort of thing, urn, and then they all compare their answers. Er, and, basically, because not all paperclips are the same lengths, they should come up with some strange answers. It's supposed to demonstrate the importance of having fixed units of measurement.【Q22】 SUE: Hmm, yes, that's not bad. MIKE: OK, now for number three you need rock salt【Q23】 or copper sulphate. SUE: Oh, I'm not sure about that! MIKE: Well, just put down the rock salt then, urn, apart from that you only need ajar of water. Urn, and basically you dissolve lots of salt into the water and watch the crystals form, so it basically teaches the kids about growing crystals.【Q24】 SUE: I suppose it would be nice to grow something. Hmm.let's move on and have a look at number four. MIKE: OK, this one is called ‘Spinning colour wheel’. It looks like you get some cardboard and draw a circle on it, pide it into six equal segments and colour each one in using different colours, then you thread a piece of string【Q25】 through the middle. SUE: So we’d need some string as well. MIKE: Yes, sorry ... um ... and you spin the wheel around and if you can get it spinning fast enough, hopefully the colours all merge and show up as white. SUE: Oh.I didn't know that. What's the principle behind it? MIKE: Well it's pretty elementary physics, really. It teaches them about how white light or ordinary light 【Q26】is made up. SUE: Hmm, well that doesn't sound too bad. Now there's only one more left in this book isn't there? What does that one say? MIKE: Um, well it’s another one where they'd get to make something. SUE: Sounds very interesting. MIKE: You need quite a lot of equipment actually - a hand drill, an old record, a pin or needle, some paper and a bolt. SUE: Hmm, go on, what do they have to do? MIKE: Well, they basically make a record player. The main idea is to teach them about recording sound, but hopefully they'd also see that you need motion and an amplifier to make the sound heard. SUE: OK, well it does sound interesting. Shall we go through all of those again and decide if any of them are going to be suitable?
MIKE: Right, number one. I thought this one sounded nice: there'd be lots of activity and it doesn't need too much in the way of equipment. SUE: Yes, that's true, but don't you think it's a bit risky【Q27】 to get a group of eight-year-olds pushing each other around a classroom like that? Someone could get hurt. No, I don't like the sound of that one at all! MIKE: Maybe you're right SUE: What about number two, with the paperclips? It sounds tame enough. MIKE: Yes, a bit too tame if you ask me. I think it needs to be something a bit more active and interesting 【Q28】than that, don't you? SUE: Yes, I suppose you're right. We won't get a very good mark if the children don't actually enjoy the experiments, and I suppose we could turn them off science for good! Well, what about the next one, number three? MIKE: Now, I quite like the idea of this one. SUE: Yes, so do I, but I seem to remember when we did it at high school we had to wait up to a fortnight 【Q29】before we saw any halfway decent results. MIKE: Oh, yes well, that won’t be any good then. We'll only see the kids for one or two hours at the most. SUE: Yes, and we have to do the experiments and write up our results within a week, so that one won't do at all. MIKE: OK, well, what did you think of number four? SUE: I like the idea of it, but do you think it will be a bit elementary for them? MIKE: Well they are only eight you know! SUE: I know, but you know what I mean. Don't you think the activity itself is a bit babyish? MIKE: Hmm.maybe you're right SUE: They might have fun but, I mean, cutting out a circle and colouring it in? MIKE: OK, well, what about number five? SUE: I thought this one sounded a bit too good to be true - great equipment! MIKE: Yeah SUE: But don't you think it's a bit ambitious【Q30】 for this age group? I mean, I don't want to start off something and then have to abandon it if they just can't cope with it. I could see us ending up doing just about all of the work for them. MIKE: I guess you're right. Oh well, maybe we could store that idea away for later. SUE: Yep, let's hope this second book has something better!
Complete the table below.
Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
通过预测,空格处应填一种设备。录音中说“you only need twenty balloons and a table ( 定位词 )”。答 案为 20 balloons。
原文提到“it’s supposed to demonstrate the importance of having fixed units of measurement. ”(这个实验是用来证明特定度量衡单位的重要性),所以此题可以按原文填为“units of measurement”。
题干中的定位词“Experiment 3”出现后,随之听到“for number three you need rock salt or copper sulphate( 硫酸铜 )”。
原文提到“so it basically teaches the kids about growing crystals”(所以这主要是要告诉孩子们有关晶体的增大的知识),所以此空填“crystals”,并且要用复数。注意“crystals”一词的意思和读音,意为“晶 体,结晶”。
此题前面给出信息里已经包括了两个必要的装备:“cardboard, coloured pens”,所以考生在听到这两个词语时要特别注意,这两个词语后面的文字里必然会提到要填的信息。“a piece of string”意为“一根线”。
此题虽然不难,但是考生要注意题目要求每空所填单词不超过三个,所以如果按照原文一字不落写下来“white light or ordinary light”(白光或者普通光)是不能得分的。考生可以填“white light”或者“ordinary light”。

